In December 2025, Costa Rica will take a bold ecological measure by introducing an ecotax on all rental vehicles. This initiative aims to encourage more sustainable tourism practices and to protect the country’s unique ecosystems.
A new ecotax for a sustainable future #
Faced with the steady increase in tourism and its impacts on the environment, the Costa Rican government has decided to take action by introducing a specific ecotax for rental vehicles. This measure will be implemented in December 2025, marking an important step in the country’s environmental policy.
How will the ecotax work?
The tax will be calculated based on the type of rented vehicle and its environmental performance. Less polluting vehicles will benefit from a reduced tax, thus incentivizing rental agencies to update their fleets with more eco-friendly models.
The Minister of Environment, Carlos Mendez, stated: “This tax is a step towards our commitment to preserving nature while welcoming tourists. Every action counts in protecting our natural heritage.”
The impact on the tourism sector #
Tourism is one of the main sources of income for Costa Rica, a country known for its biodiversity and ecological initiatives. However, the growing number of tourists poses significant challenges in terms of sustainability.
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A necessary adaptation for rental agencies
Rental vehicle agencies, faced with this new tax, must consider substantial modifications. The purchase of electric or hybrid vehicles is becoming an increasingly viable economic option.
The testimony of Maria Gomez #
Maria Gomez, owner of a small car rental agency in San José, shares her experience: “At first, the idea of an additional tax was intimidating. But thinking it through, it motivated us to modernize our fleet. Now, we are investing in electric vehicles, and our customers are excited about contributing to environmental protection while exploring the country.”
Long-term benefits of the ecotax #
The introduction of this ecotax is expected to encourage a broader awareness of environmental issues among tourists and local businesses. Ultimately, this could enhance Costa Rica’s appeal as a leading ecotourism destination.
Effects on biodiversity and the local economy
In addition to reducing CO2 emissions, the ecotax is expected to generate additional revenue that will be reinvested in the conservation of wildlife and flora in Costa Rica, as well as in the development of sustainable projects benefiting local communities.
- Modernization of vehicle fleets
- Improvement of air quality
- Strengthening of the local economy
As the date of implementation of the ecotax approaches, stakeholders in the tourism sector, as well as visitors, are preparing for a transition towards more environmentally friendly practices. The Costa Rican initiative could serve as a model for other countries wishing to balance economic development with environmental preservation.
This proactive approach by Costa Rica illustrates how targeted actions can drive significant change for the future of the planet, while stimulating local economic development and providing enriching experiences for travelers aware of their environmental impact.
