IN BRIEF
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Before going abroad, it is crucial to inquire about the mandatory vaccines that may be required depending on your destination. Good health preparation not only allows you to travel with peace of mind, but also protects you effectively against certain diseases. This article guides you through the essential steps to ensure your vaccinations are up to date for your next trip.
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Importance of vaccinations before a trip #
Vaccinations play a fundamental role in preventing infectious diseases while facilitating your entry into several countries. Depending on the region you plan to visit, specific vaccines may be required to protect your health. Ignoring these recommendations can lead to complications during your trip and, in some cases, denial of entry into a country.
How far in advance to prepare before departure? #
It is advisable to start checking your vaccination status at least two months before your departure. This timeframe allows for the necessary vaccinations to be administered and ensures that your body has had enough time to develop the required immunity. Some vaccinations require multiple doses for optimal effectiveness, making advanced planning even more important.
Recommended vaccines according to regions #
Each country has specific health risks related to diseases. For example, the yellow fever vaccine is imperative for traveling to certain regions of Africa and South America. Other vaccines, such as those for hepatitis A and B, typhoid, or rabies, are often recommended based on your travel conditions, whether you are in a fixed residence or traveling.
Consent and necessary documents #
Ensure you have an up-to-date international vaccination booklet in your possession. This document is often required by health authorities in some countries, and its presentation may be demanded at the border. In case of loss, it is possible to request a duplicate from your doctor or a specialized center.
Health notices and recommendations #
Before your departure, it is wise to consult the health recommendations issued by health organizations. These guidelines include a list of recommended vaccinations, precautions to take, and information about endemic diseases at your destination. Staying informed about health updates can also be beneficial, especially in the context of pandemics.
Specific vaccines for children #
Traveling with a child requires special attention. Vaccination screenings should be conducted well in advance of departure. It is imperative to ensure that all routine vaccines are up to date according to your child’s vaccination schedule and to consider the additional vaccines required for your destination.
The vaccines against Covid-19 #
Since the Covid-19 pandemic, many countries require the presentation of a health pass to enter their territory. This document often includes proof of vaccination against the virus. Requirements vary from country to country, making it essential to inquire in advance to avoid any inconveniences during your trip.