| Highlights |
|---|
| Davos is one of the most extensive ski areas in the Swiss Alps. |
| Its history began in 1865 with a sanatorium for lung patients. |
| Dr. Alexander Spengler initiated the use of skiing for the well-being of patients. |
| Davos saw the arrival of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, popularizing skiing in his famous magazine. |
| In 1934, Davos installed the first ski lift, revolutionizing alpine skiing. |
| The resort is renowned for its Spengler Cup and ski competitions. |
| Davos offers a ski area with more than 300 km of slopes. |
| The resort combines tradition and innovation in an enchanting setting. |
Davos, nestled in the heart of the Swiss Alps, stands out for its spectacular ski area. The rise of this notable place began in 1865 when a German doctor, Dr. Alexander Spengler, converted the village into a sanatorium. He healed tuberculosis patients by exposing them to clean air and the benefits of altitude. This unexpected initiative initiated the emergence of alpine skiing, placing the resort on the map of renowned winter destinations.
The therapeutic beginnings #
The high altitude, at 1,560 meters, with particularly dry air, attracts many patients. Initially, the treatments are based on outdoor activities. Patients, often gravely ill, benefit from this treatment before the development of recreational activities. In 1883, the arrival of the first Norwegian skis stimulates interest in sliding, transforming the sanatorium into a true ski resort.
The rise of sports #
In 1894, Davos becomes the scene of an emblematic moment with the visit of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. The author, intrigued by the landscapes and the spirit of adventure, appears wearing Norwegian skis. His tales of exploration in the Strand Magazine do not go unnoticed, encouraging other adventurers to visit this mountainous destination. From that moment on, Davos attracts adventurous aristocrats, shaping its image as a sought-after resort.
Technical innovation #
In 1934, Davos opens a chapter of innovation with the installation of the first lift with grips. Measuring 270 meters long, this lift revolutionizes access to the peaks. In one year, 70,000 passengers benefit from its rapid ascent. The invention of the T-bar lift the following year doubles the capacity, making the pleasures of sliding more accessible. This technical advance propels Davos to the forefront of the alpine scene.
A tradition of competitions #
The DNA of Davos remains deeply rooted in sport. The HC Davos perpetuates the Spengler Cup, the oldest ice hockey tournament, initiated in 1923. At the same time, the Parsenn Derby, founded in 1924, spans the mountains, thrilling thrill-seekers with its dizzying descents. The competitions attract a large audience each year, reinforcing Davos’s renown.
A versatile ski area #
The ski area of Davos presents a diversity of activities for all levels. Between 1,124 and 2,844 meters, five sectors offer varied experiences for families and enthusiasts. The Superpipe of Jakobshorn delights snowboarders, while freeriders tackle the snowy slopes of Pischa. The legendary descent from Weissfluhjoch, a long ribbon of snow, attracts those seeking new thrills.
Contemporary heritage #
The Schatzalp sanatorium, dating from the Art Nouveau era, still stands majestically. In summer and winter, this building, which became the Berghotel Schatzalp in 1954, attracts visitors from all walks of life. Accessible by its century-old funicular, it bears witness to the exceptional transformation of the resort over the centuries. This celebrated monument, immortalized in the work of Thomas Mann, embodies the spirit of Davos.
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